Nonparametric Tests

Kolmogorov-Smirnov Table: Critical Values of D

Exact critical values for the one-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test of whether data follow a fully specified distribution.

  • n = 1 to 100
  • Exact values
  • Exact calculator

Kolmogorov-Smirnov Table

Rows: sample size n · Columns: two-sided α · Cells: critical D. Reject H₀ if D ≥ the cell.

Kolmogorov-Smirnov Table (One-Sample Critical Values)
Two-sided α →
n ↓
0.20.150.10.050.020.010.001
10.90000.92500.95000.97500.99000.99500.9995
20.68380.72610.77640.84190.90000.92930.9776
30.56480.59580.63600.70760.78460.82900.9206
40.49270.52480.56520.62390.68890.73420.8505
50.44700.47440.50940.56330.62720.66850.7814
60.41040.43530.46800.51930.57740.61660.7248
70.38150.40500.43610.48340.53840.57580.6793
80.35830.38060.40960.45430.50650.54180.6410
90.33910.36010.38750.43000.47960.51330.6085
100.32260.34250.36870.40920.45660.48890.5804
110.30830.32730.35240.39120.43670.46770.5559
120.29570.31410.33810.37540.41920.44900.5342
130.28470.30230.32550.36140.40360.43250.5149
140.27480.29180.31420.34890.38970.41760.4975
150.26580.28230.30400.33760.37710.40420.4818
160.25770.27370.29470.32730.36570.39200.4675
170.25030.26590.28630.31800.35530.38090.4544
180.24360.25870.27850.30940.34570.37060.4423
190.23730.25200.27140.30140.33690.36120.4312
200.23150.24590.26470.29410.32870.35240.4209
210.22610.24020.25860.28720.32100.34430.4112
220.22110.23480.25280.28090.31390.33670.4022
230.21640.22980.24750.27490.30730.32950.3938
240.21200.22510.24240.26930.30100.32290.3859
250.20790.22070.23770.26400.29520.31660.3784
260.20400.21660.23320.25910.28960.31060.3714
270.20030.21270.22900.25440.28440.30500.3647
280.19680.20890.22500.24990.27940.29970.3584
290.19340.20540.22120.24570.27470.29470.3524
300.19030.20210.21760.24170.27020.28990.3467
310.18730.19890.21410.23790.26600.28530.3413
320.18440.19580.21080.23420.26190.28090.3361
330.18170.19290.20770.23080.25800.27680.3312
340.17910.19010.20470.22740.25430.27280.3264
350.17660.18750.20180.22420.25070.26900.3219
360.17420.18490.19910.22120.24730.26530.3175
370.17180.18250.19650.21830.24400.26180.3133
380.16960.18010.19390.21540.24090.25840.3093
390.16750.17790.19150.21270.23790.25520.3054
400.16540.17570.18910.21010.23490.25210.3017
450.15620.16590.17860.19840.22180.23800.2849
500.14840.15750.16960.18840.21070.22600.2707
600.13570.14410.15510.17230.19270.20670.2476
700.12580.13360.14380.15970.17860.19170.2296
800.11780.12510.13470.14960.16730.17950.2150
900.11120.11810.12710.14120.15790.16940.2029
1000.10560.11210.12070.13400.14990.16080.1927

Tip: click any value to highlight its row and column.

How to read this table

  1. Compute D, the largest vertical distance between the empirical distribution function of your sample and the hypothesised distribution function.
  2. Find the row for your sample size and the column for α.
  3. Reject H₀ if D is greater than or equal to the table value.

Worked example

Twenty-five event times are compared with an exponential distribution with a pre-specified mean, giving D = 0.29. Row n = 25, α = 0.05 gives 0.2640. Because 0.29 ≥ 0.2640, the data are not consistent with that distribution at the 5% level.

Click the underlined links to highlight the value in the table.

Calculator

For values between the rows and columns of the table. Results update as you type.

Formula and how the values were computed

D = supx |Fn(x) − F0(x)|

Values are quantiles of the exact null distribution of D for a continuous, fully specified distribution, computed numerically in double precision.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use this table to test for normality?

Only if the mean and standard deviation are specified in advance. If they are estimated from the same data, these critical values are too large and the test will rarely reject; use the Lilliefors correction or the Shapiro-Wilk test instead.

Why do other tables show slightly different values?

Many older tables use approximations such as 1.36/√n for α = 0.05. This table uses the exact distribution, which matters most for small samples.

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