Nonparametric Tests
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Table: Critical Values of D
Exact critical values for the one-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test of whether data follow a fully specified distribution.
- n = 1 to 100
- Exact values
- Exact calculator
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Table
Rows: sample size n · Columns: two-sided α · Cells: critical D. Reject H₀ if D ≥ the cell.
| Two-sided α → n ↓ | 0.2 | 0.15 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.001 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.9000 | 0.9250 | 0.9500 | 0.9750 | 0.9900 | 0.9950 | 0.9995 |
| 2 | 0.6838 | 0.7261 | 0.7764 | 0.8419 | 0.9000 | 0.9293 | 0.9776 |
| 3 | 0.5648 | 0.5958 | 0.6360 | 0.7076 | 0.7846 | 0.8290 | 0.9206 |
| 4 | 0.4927 | 0.5248 | 0.5652 | 0.6239 | 0.6889 | 0.7342 | 0.8505 |
| 5 | 0.4470 | 0.4744 | 0.5094 | 0.5633 | 0.6272 | 0.6685 | 0.7814 |
| 6 | 0.4104 | 0.4353 | 0.4680 | 0.5193 | 0.5774 | 0.6166 | 0.7248 |
| 7 | 0.3815 | 0.4050 | 0.4361 | 0.4834 | 0.5384 | 0.5758 | 0.6793 |
| 8 | 0.3583 | 0.3806 | 0.4096 | 0.4543 | 0.5065 | 0.5418 | 0.6410 |
| 9 | 0.3391 | 0.3601 | 0.3875 | 0.4300 | 0.4796 | 0.5133 | 0.6085 |
| 10 | 0.3226 | 0.3425 | 0.3687 | 0.4092 | 0.4566 | 0.4889 | 0.5804 |
| 11 | 0.3083 | 0.3273 | 0.3524 | 0.3912 | 0.4367 | 0.4677 | 0.5559 |
| 12 | 0.2957 | 0.3141 | 0.3381 | 0.3754 | 0.4192 | 0.4490 | 0.5342 |
| 13 | 0.2847 | 0.3023 | 0.3255 | 0.3614 | 0.4036 | 0.4325 | 0.5149 |
| 14 | 0.2748 | 0.2918 | 0.3142 | 0.3489 | 0.3897 | 0.4176 | 0.4975 |
| 15 | 0.2658 | 0.2823 | 0.3040 | 0.3376 | 0.3771 | 0.4042 | 0.4818 |
| 16 | 0.2577 | 0.2737 | 0.2947 | 0.3273 | 0.3657 | 0.3920 | 0.4675 |
| 17 | 0.2503 | 0.2659 | 0.2863 | 0.3180 | 0.3553 | 0.3809 | 0.4544 |
| 18 | 0.2436 | 0.2587 | 0.2785 | 0.3094 | 0.3457 | 0.3706 | 0.4423 |
| 19 | 0.2373 | 0.2520 | 0.2714 | 0.3014 | 0.3369 | 0.3612 | 0.4312 |
| 20 | 0.2315 | 0.2459 | 0.2647 | 0.2941 | 0.3287 | 0.3524 | 0.4209 |
| 21 | 0.2261 | 0.2402 | 0.2586 | 0.2872 | 0.3210 | 0.3443 | 0.4112 |
| 22 | 0.2211 | 0.2348 | 0.2528 | 0.2809 | 0.3139 | 0.3367 | 0.4022 |
| 23 | 0.2164 | 0.2298 | 0.2475 | 0.2749 | 0.3073 | 0.3295 | 0.3938 |
| 24 | 0.2120 | 0.2251 | 0.2424 | 0.2693 | 0.3010 | 0.3229 | 0.3859 |
| 25 | 0.2079 | 0.2207 | 0.2377 | 0.2640 | 0.2952 | 0.3166 | 0.3784 |
| 26 | 0.2040 | 0.2166 | 0.2332 | 0.2591 | 0.2896 | 0.3106 | 0.3714 |
| 27 | 0.2003 | 0.2127 | 0.2290 | 0.2544 | 0.2844 | 0.3050 | 0.3647 |
| 28 | 0.1968 | 0.2089 | 0.2250 | 0.2499 | 0.2794 | 0.2997 | 0.3584 |
| 29 | 0.1934 | 0.2054 | 0.2212 | 0.2457 | 0.2747 | 0.2947 | 0.3524 |
| 30 | 0.1903 | 0.2021 | 0.2176 | 0.2417 | 0.2702 | 0.2899 | 0.3467 |
| 31 | 0.1873 | 0.1989 | 0.2141 | 0.2379 | 0.2660 | 0.2853 | 0.3413 |
| 32 | 0.1844 | 0.1958 | 0.2108 | 0.2342 | 0.2619 | 0.2809 | 0.3361 |
| 33 | 0.1817 | 0.1929 | 0.2077 | 0.2308 | 0.2580 | 0.2768 | 0.3312 |
| 34 | 0.1791 | 0.1901 | 0.2047 | 0.2274 | 0.2543 | 0.2728 | 0.3264 |
| 35 | 0.1766 | 0.1875 | 0.2018 | 0.2242 | 0.2507 | 0.2690 | 0.3219 |
| 36 | 0.1742 | 0.1849 | 0.1991 | 0.2212 | 0.2473 | 0.2653 | 0.3175 |
| 37 | 0.1718 | 0.1825 | 0.1965 | 0.2183 | 0.2440 | 0.2618 | 0.3133 |
| 38 | 0.1696 | 0.1801 | 0.1939 | 0.2154 | 0.2409 | 0.2584 | 0.3093 |
| 39 | 0.1675 | 0.1779 | 0.1915 | 0.2127 | 0.2379 | 0.2552 | 0.3054 |
| 40 | 0.1654 | 0.1757 | 0.1891 | 0.2101 | 0.2349 | 0.2521 | 0.3017 |
| 45 | 0.1562 | 0.1659 | 0.1786 | 0.1984 | 0.2218 | 0.2380 | 0.2849 |
| 50 | 0.1484 | 0.1575 | 0.1696 | 0.1884 | 0.2107 | 0.2260 | 0.2707 |
| 60 | 0.1357 | 0.1441 | 0.1551 | 0.1723 | 0.1927 | 0.2067 | 0.2476 |
| 70 | 0.1258 | 0.1336 | 0.1438 | 0.1597 | 0.1786 | 0.1917 | 0.2296 |
| 80 | 0.1178 | 0.1251 | 0.1347 | 0.1496 | 0.1673 | 0.1795 | 0.2150 |
| 90 | 0.1112 | 0.1181 | 0.1271 | 0.1412 | 0.1579 | 0.1694 | 0.2029 |
| 100 | 0.1056 | 0.1121 | 0.1207 | 0.1340 | 0.1499 | 0.1608 | 0.1927 |
Tip: click any value to highlight its row and column.
How to read this table
- Compute D, the largest vertical distance between the empirical distribution function of your sample and the hypothesised distribution function.
- Find the row for your sample size and the column for α.
- Reject H₀ if D is greater than or equal to the table value.
Worked example
Twenty-five event times are compared with an exponential distribution with a pre-specified mean, giving D = 0.29. Row n = 25, α = 0.05 gives 0.2640. Because 0.29 ≥ 0.2640, the data are not consistent with that distribution at the 5% level.
Click the underlined links to highlight the value in the table.
Calculator
For values between the rows and columns of the table. Results update as you type.
Formula and how the values were computed
Values are quantiles of the exact null distribution of D for a continuous, fully specified distribution, computed numerically in double precision.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use this table to test for normality?
Only if the mean and standard deviation are specified in advance. If they are estimated from the same data, these critical values are too large and the test will rarely reject; use the Lilliefors correction or the Shapiro-Wilk test instead.
Why do other tables show slightly different values?
Many older tables use approximations such as 1.36/√n for α = 0.05. This table uses the exact distribution, which matters most for small samples.